The Importance of the Finance Manager

One of the most important functions in any company is that of the finance manager. For those who are uninformed, they tend to think the sole function of this position is that of the head of Accounts Payable and Accounts Receivable, but it goes far beyond that capacity. In fact, the finance manager is in charge of any financing and accounting function throughout the company.

The role of this position involves that of not only financing functions such as Accounts Payable, Accounts Receivable, and Billing, but it also involves that of budget projections and working with the Chief Financial Officer to make sure that the company’s funds are stable and assisting with any budget cuts that become necessary.

The finance manager is the head of both the Accounts Payable and Accounts Receivable areas of the company. As such, he will be the one to set policy and direct procedures for both areas of business. That includes hiring staff based upon need, following budget guidelines for expenses including staffing, assuring that procedures are followed by all staff members, setting reasonable quota system to assure work is completed in a timely fashion, and interacting with department supervisors on a regular basis in order to stay abreast of happenings within the department.

The finance manager will also compile reports that show all of the conditions within his department including expenditures, open invoices, production standards, quality control standards, and timeliness of both payment of invoices and processing of payments. The finance manager is also responsible for the billing operation of the Accounts Receivable Department and making sure that guidelines for timely billing are followed as well.

The finance manager also is the one who will work with other executives in order to develop the budget for each year. He will work with the Chief Finance Officer and Chief Executive Officer in order to develop an equitable solution for each year’s expenditures in both staff, office supplies, and any other needs that they company has including training, business trips, out of town meetings, and staff entertainment expenses. The finance manager has a very important position within a company, and his decisions will determine the financial stability of the company, at least within the areas that fall under his control. It is also his job to make certain that other departments and areas of the company follow their budgets and make the most use of the company’s money by avoiding frivolous expenses.

Investment Banks — Just What are They?

We hear the term “investment bank” on a daily basis. Investment banks are vilified for their role in the financial crisis and criticized for the profits they reap and the large compensation packages for their employees. But many people have no idea what an investment bank is or what it does. Let’s take a look at the role investment banks play in the financial services industry and the economy at large.

So what is an investment bank? First of all, investment banks are very different than the commercial banks we are all familiar with. They do not take deposits like the retail bank on the corner. Instead, investment banks primarily assist in the buying, selling and issuing of securities — that is stocks, bonds and similar financial instruments.

Investment banks assist companies and institutions on “buy side” and “sell side” activities. The buy side refers to the advising of institutions concerned with buying assets and securities. Entities that engage in buy side activities include private equity funds, mutual funds, hedge funds, pension funds and proprietary trading desks. The sell side refers to a broad range of activities, including broking and dealing securities, investment banking, advisory functions and investment research.

The core functions of an investment bank include investment banking — otherwise known as corporate finance — sales and trading and research. Some larger investment banks also perform other services like investment management or merchant banking, but let’s take a closer look at the core three.

Investment Banking (Corporate Finance)

Investment banking can be a confusing term because many people use it to refer to any activities performed by an investment bank. More specifically, though, investment banking refers to assisting companies with raising capital and giving advice on mergers and acquisitions.

The corporate finance or investment banking department of an investment bank is the group that works with a company to put together an initial public offering (IPO). Or, if a company already has public stock outstanding, they might put together a follow-on offering, which is simply an additional issuance of stock shares. The corporate finance department can also help companies raise capital through private placements, which often involve securing capital from private equity groups.

Should the ownership of a company seek to sell the entire enterprise, the corporate finance department can also advise on M&A transactions. They can help identify potential buyers and negotiate a sale of the entire company. Likewise, if a company is in the market for acquiring other enterprises, this group can advise on acquisitions.

IT Manager’s 2009 Budget Toolkit

Welcome to the IT Manager’s 2009 Budget Toolkit.   This toolkit is designed to provide you with the basic tools you will need to plan and manage your organization’s IT Budget for the upcoming year.

You’ll want to begin by browsing the Financial Terms Primer document.  Even if you’ve never had any formal training in Finance or Accounting, this easy-to-read guide should quickly bring you up to speed on important financial concepts and terms you’ll need to know before starting the budgeting process.

Next, you’ll want to take a moment to read our 10 Tips for Your 2009 IT Budget. This document will briefly discuss trends and economic factors that will shape the upcoming year and provide you with a perspective that will help you shape your budget and ultimately impress your company’s senior management team.

Finally, you’ll be ready to jump right in and use the templates in this kit to prepare your budget.  You can pick and choose the templates and tools that best suit your needs, including the Budget Template, the Salary Planning tool, and the Hardware Amortization Schedule.  Each document provides user-friendly instructions, the blank template, and an example template filled out with sample data.

The Financial Framework for IT Manager’s Toolkit This toolkit is designed to provide you with the basic tools you will need to plan and manage key IT initiatives for your organization.

This document provides you with the basic background info you’ll want to collect about your organization.  This critical background info will allow you

1)     to provide your team with appropriate financial information, and

2)     to help maximize the return of your company’s IT investments